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Every year on December 24th, the city of Cuenca, in southern Ecuador, comes alive with faith and joy for the Pase del Niño Viajero, one of the most emblematic Christmas traditions in the country. This vibrant procession gathers thousands of people who accompany the sacred Niño Viajero (Traveling Child) statue with music, dances, and colorful traditional attire.
History and Significance
Devotion to the Niño Viajero dates back to the 20th century, when the statue was taken to the Holy Land and blessed by the Pope in Rome. Since then, it has become a sacred symbol for Cuenca’s people and the heart of this festive celebration.
Main Activities
- The Pase del Niño Parade: Decorated floats, music bands, and hundreds of children dressed as angels, shepherds, and biblical figures march through Cuenca’s streets.
- Traditional Music and Dances: Christmas carols are played using Andean instruments like the rondador and zampoña.
- Festive Gastronomy: Visitors can enjoy typical dishes such as hornado (roast pork), tamales, and chicha de jora (fermented corn drink).
- Religious Devotion: The community gathers for masses and prayers to celebrate the Christmas spirit.
When and Where is it Celebrated?
The main event takes place on December 24th, but celebrations begin weeks earlier with religious and cultural activities throughout Cuenca.